/*
    Copyright 2005-2013 Intel Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.

    The source code contained or described herein and all documents related
    to the source code ("Material") are owned by Intel Corporation or its
    suppliers or licensors.  Title to the Material remains with Intel
    Corporation or its suppliers and licensors.  The Material is protected
    by worldwide copyright laws and treaty provisions.  No part of the
    Material may be used, copied, reproduced, modified, published, uploaded,
    posted, transmitted, distributed, or disclosed in any way without
    Intel's prior express written permission.

    No license under any patent, copyright, trade secret or other
    intellectual property right is granted to or conferred upon you by
    disclosure or delivery of the Materials, either expressly, by
    implication, inducement, estoppel or otherwise.  Any license under such
    intellectual property rights must be express and approved by Intel in
    writing.
*/

#ifndef __TBB_recursive_mutex_H
#define __TBB_recursive_mutex_H

#if _WIN32||_WIN64
#include "machine/windows_api.h"
#else
#include <pthread.h>
#endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */

#include <new>
#include "aligned_space.h"
#include "tbb_stddef.h"
#include "tbb_profiling.h"

namespace tbb {
//! Mutex that allows recursive mutex acquisition.
/** Mutex that allows recursive mutex acquisition.
    @ingroup synchronization */
class recursive_mutex {
public:
    //! Construct unacquired recursive_mutex.
    recursive_mutex() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT || TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS
        internal_construct();
#else
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
        InitializeCriticalSectionEx(&impl, 4000, 0);
  #else
        pthread_mutexattr_t mtx_attr;
        int error_code = pthread_mutexattr_init( &mtx_attr );
        if( error_code )
            tbb::internal::handle_perror(error_code,"recursive_mutex: pthread_mutexattr_init failed");

        pthread_mutexattr_settype( &mtx_attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
        error_code = pthread_mutex_init( &impl, &mtx_attr );
        if( error_code )
            tbb::internal::handle_perror(error_code,"recursive_mutex: pthread_mutex_init failed");

        pthread_mutexattr_destroy( &mtx_attr );
  #endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64*/
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
    };

    ~recursive_mutex() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
        internal_destroy();
#else
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
        DeleteCriticalSection(&impl);
  #else
        pthread_mutex_destroy(&impl); 

  #endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
    };

    class scoped_lock;
    friend class scoped_lock;

    //! The scoped locking pattern
    /** It helps to avoid the common problem of forgetting to release lock.
        It also nicely provides the "node" for queuing locks. */
    class scoped_lock: internal::no_copy {
    public:
        //! Construct lock that has not acquired a recursive_mutex. 
        scoped_lock() : my_mutex(NULL) {};

        //! Acquire lock on given mutex.
        scoped_lock( recursive_mutex& mutex ) {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
            my_mutex = &mutex; 
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
            acquire( mutex );
        }

        //! Release lock (if lock is held).
        ~scoped_lock() {
            if( my_mutex ) 
                release();
        }

        //! Acquire lock on given mutex.
        void acquire( recursive_mutex& mutex ) {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
            internal_acquire( mutex );
#else
            my_mutex = &mutex;
            mutex.lock();
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
        }

        //! Try acquire lock on given recursive_mutex.
        bool try_acquire( recursive_mutex& mutex ) {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
            return internal_try_acquire( mutex );
#else
            bool result = mutex.try_lock();
            if( result )
                my_mutex = &mutex;
            return result;
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
        }

        //! Release lock
        void release() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
            internal_release();
#else
            my_mutex->unlock();
            my_mutex = NULL;
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
        }

    private:
        //! The pointer to the current recursive_mutex to work
        recursive_mutex* my_mutex;

        //! All checks from acquire using mutex.state were moved here
        void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_acquire( recursive_mutex& m );

        //! All checks from try_acquire using mutex.state were moved here
        bool __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_try_acquire( recursive_mutex& m );

        //! All checks from release using mutex.state were moved here
        void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_release();

        friend class recursive_mutex;
    };

    // Mutex traits
    static const bool is_rw_mutex = false;
    static const bool is_recursive_mutex = true;
    static const bool is_fair_mutex = false;

    // C++0x compatibility interface
    
    //! Acquire lock
    void lock() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
        aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
        new(tmp.begin()) scoped_lock(*this);
#else
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
        EnterCriticalSection(&impl);
  #else
        pthread_mutex_lock(&impl);
  #endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
    }

    //! Try acquiring lock (non-blocking)
    /** Return true if lock acquired; false otherwise. */
    bool try_lock() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
        aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
        return (new(tmp.begin()) scoped_lock)->internal_try_acquire(*this);
#else        
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
        return TryEnterCriticalSection(&impl)!=0;
  #else
        return pthread_mutex_trylock(&impl)==0;
  #endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
    }

    //! Release lock
    void unlock() {
#if TBB_USE_ASSERT
        aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
        scoped_lock& s = *tmp.begin();
        s.my_mutex = this;
        s.internal_release();
#else
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
        LeaveCriticalSection(&impl);
  #else
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&impl);
  #endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */
#endif /* TBB_USE_ASSERT */
    }

    //! Return native_handle
  #if _WIN32||_WIN64
    typedef LPCRITICAL_SECTION native_handle_type;
  #else
    typedef pthread_mutex_t* native_handle_type;
  #endif
    native_handle_type native_handle() { return (native_handle_type) &impl; }

private:
#if _WIN32||_WIN64
    CRITICAL_SECTION impl;
    enum state_t {
        INITIALIZED=0x1234,
        DESTROYED=0x789A,
    } state;
#else
    pthread_mutex_t impl;
#endif /* _WIN32||_WIN64 */

    //! All checks from mutex constructor using mutex.state were moved here
    void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_construct();

    //! All checks from mutex destructor using mutex.state were moved here
    void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_destroy();
};

__TBB_DEFINE_PROFILING_SET_NAME(recursive_mutex)

} // namespace tbb 

#endif /* __TBB_recursive_mutex_H */